YouTube Specification

YouTube Thumbnail File Size Limit

How to keep your thumbnails under YouTube's 2 MB file size limit without sacrificing image quality.

Quick Reference
Maximum File Size2 MB (2,097,152 bytes)
Typical JPG Size100-400 KB(At 85-90% quality, 1280x720)
Typical PNG Size500 KB - 1.5 MB(Depends on complexity)
Recommended FormatJPG for photos, PNG for graphics
JPG Quality Setting85-90%(Best quality-to-size ratio)
Dimensions1280 x 720 pixels
Pro Tips
  • Use JPG format at 85-90% quality to keep file sizes well under 2 MB.
  • PNG files are larger but better for thumbnails with text, logos, or flat graphics.
  • Reduce colors or simplify gradients if your PNG is too large.
  • Avoid saving at 100% JPG quality, which creates unnecessarily large files with minimal visual improvement.
  • Use image optimization tools like TinyPNG or Squoosh to reduce file size without visible quality loss.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum YouTube thumbnail file size?

The maximum file size for a YouTube custom thumbnail is 2 MB (megabytes). Files larger than 2 MB will be rejected when you try to upload them.

How do I reduce my thumbnail file size?

To reduce file size: (1) Save as JPG instead of PNG, (2) Lower JPG quality to 85-90%, (3) Use image compression tools like TinyPNG, (4) Ensure your image is exactly 1280x720 and not larger.

Is JPG or PNG smaller for thumbnails?

JPG files are typically much smaller than PNG for photographic thumbnails. A 1280x720 JPG at 90% quality is usually 200-400 KB, while the same image as PNG can be 1-2 MB.

Does compressing my thumbnail reduce quality?

Moderate JPG compression (85-90% quality) produces virtually no visible quality loss. The difference between 90% and 100% quality is imperceptible on thumbnails but can halve the file size.

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